LAOS
OVERVIEW
Laos is a peaceful, landlocked country in Southeast Asia, known for its Buddhist culture, mountain landscapes, and slow pace of life. From the charming UNESCO town of Luang Prabang to the laid-back Mekong River villages, Laos offers a blend of natural beauty, spirituality, and authentic local experiences.
Official name: Lao People’s Democratic Republic
Capital: Vientiane
Major cities: Luang Prabang, Pakse, Savannakhet.
Population: ~ 7.5 million (in 2023)
Language: Lao
Religion: Theravada Buddhism (official and dominant)
Currency: Lao Kip (LAK)
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CLIMATE
Laos has a tropical monsoon climate, hot and humid year-round, with three main seasons:
Hot: March–May
Rainy: May–October
Cool & Dry: November–February – best time to visit
GASTRONOMY
Laotian cuisine blends bold flavors, fresh herbs, and fermented ingredients, with sticky rice at its heart. While similar to Thai and Vietnamese food, it remains uniquely Lao.
Sticky Rice (Khao Niew): A national staple, eaten with hands and served with nearly every meal. Symbol of Lao identity.
Fresh Herbs & Fermented Flavors: Dishes often include lemongrass, galangal, dill, mint, and fermented fish sauce (padek).
Larb (laap): Minced meat salad with herbs and lime.
Tam Mak Hoong: Spicy green papaya salad with padek.
Sai Oua: Spicy Lao sausage.
Balance of Textures & Tastes: Spicy, sour, bitter, salty, and umami – often in the same dish.
PUBLIC HOLIDAYS
1st January: New Year’s Day
8th March: International Women’s Day
Mid-April: Lao New Year (Pi Mai Lao)
1st May: Labour Day (May Day)
20th July: Lao Women’s Union Day
October: End of Buddhist Lent (Boun Ok Phansa)
November: That Luang Festival
DESTINATIONS
VIENTIANE - Serene capital
Laos’ laid-back capital blends colonial charm with sacred heritage.
Key sights:
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Pha That Luang – Laos’ most sacred golden stupa.
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Patuxai – Victory monument with city views.
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Wat Si Saket – Oldest temple with thousands of Buddha images.
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That Dam (Black Stupa) - Tied to a seven-headed dragon, dates to the Lan Xang era and was built in the 16th century.
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Haw Kham - The Presidential Palace was once a royal and colonial residence.
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COPE Center – UXO history and rehabilitation stories.
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Mekong Riverside – Sunset walks and night markets.
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Talat Sao (Morning Market) – A mix of local produce, textiles, and souvenirs.
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Buddha Park, 25 km from Vientiane, showcases surreal Buddhist and Hindu sculptures by priest-shaman Bunleua Sulilat.
Our handpicked hotels:
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Souphattra Heritage Vientiane, a stylish boutique hotel inspired by Laos’ rich heritage, blends traditional craftsmanship with contemporary elegance. Its 46 well-designed suites feature warm wood, local textiles, refined details and panoramic city views, offering a calm, comfortable and centrally located base for discovering the capital.
- Settha Palace Hotel, a beautifully restored 1930s French-colonial mansion in the heart of Vientiane, Settha Palace offers timeless elegance with just 29 refined rooms and suites. Surrounded by lush tropical gardens, the hotel blends heritage charm with modern comfort, featuring a serene pool, attentive service and the classic La Belle Epoque restaurant. A tranquil hideaway, perfectly placed for exploring the capital.
- Lao Poet Hotel captures the creative spirit of this distinctive Vientiane boutique hotel. Inspired by 1930s Indochine design, the former home of a renowned Lao poet features 55 guestrooms and suites across eight floors. Behind its striking black façade, colourful interiors blend contemporary style with traditional touches, complemented by a rooftop poolside bar and a refined restaurant serving modern Lao cuisine.
VANG VIENG - Scenic, adventurous
Set by the Nam Song River and limestone cliffs, Vang Vieng offers kayaking, cave exploration, blue lagoons, and scenic hikes like Nam Xay Viewpoint—plus hot-air ballooning and countryside tours.
Key sights:
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Blue Lagoon – A turquoise natural pool framed by jungle and limestone cliffs, ideal for swimming and relaxing.
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Tham Chang Cave – A limestone cave with river-valley views, stalactites and a scenic lookout.
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Pha Ngern Viewpoint – A top viewpoint over karst peaks and rice fields. Best at sunrise or late afternoon.
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Nam Song River – Perfect for kayaking, tubing and gentle boat rides.
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Tham Poukham Cave & Emerald Lagoon – A sacred cave with a golden Buddha leading to a hidden swimming lagoon. Combine with a short trek.
Our handpicked hotel:
- The Riverside Boutique Resort, set against dramatic limestone mountains, offers a tranquil luxury retreat with elegant French-colonial design. Its 34 spacious suites, featuring private balconies, floor-to-ceiling doors and refined décor inspired by Laos’ diverse ethnic cultures, create a stylish and serene riverside escape.
LUANG PRABANG - Cultural heritage gem
UNESCO-listed town known for its golden temples, French colonial charm, alms-giving rituals, and nearby Kuang Si Falls.
Key sights:
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Wat Xieng Thong – Iconic 16th-century temple with intricate golden carvings.
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Royal Palace Museum – Former royal residence showcasing Lao art and history.
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Mount Phousi – Climb for panoramic views of the town and Mekong River.
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Alms-Giving Ceremony – Witness the serene morning ritual of monks collecting alms.
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Old Town & Night Market – UNESCO-listed streets lined with colonial houses, local crafts, and food stalls.
Beyond Luang Prabang: Lies a world of quiet villages, sacred caves, and striking natural landscapes.
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Kuang Si Falls – Stunning multi-tiered turquoise waterfalls with swimming areas.
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Pak Ou Caves – A scenic cruise to sacred caves filled with thousands of Buddha statues.
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Whiskey Village (Ban Xang Hai) – Traditional village known for local rice whisky and handwoven textiles.
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Ban Chan Pottery Village – Riverside village specializing in traditional pottery making.
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Tad Sae Waterfalls – Multi-level falls surrounded by forest, great for a half-day nature escape (wet season only)
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Hmong & Khmu Villages – Authentic hill tribe communities offering cultural immersion and trekking opportunities.
Our handpicked hotels:
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Amantaka: Located in the heart of the UNESCO World Heritage town of Luang Prabang, Amantaka occupies a collection of restored French-colonial buildings. The architecture shapes both the interiors and the ambience, blending colonial elegance with traditional Laotian style.
- Avani+ Luang Prabang Hotel: A contemporary-classic hotel built on the former site of French officers’ quarters, right in the city centre. This low-rise, balconied property features 53 rooms overlooking Mount Phousi, framed by blossom and banyan trees.
- Rosewood Luang Prabang: A secluded riverside retreat with just 23 rooms, hidden within the leafy jungle outside Luang Prabang, Rosewood Luang Prabang revives a forgotten 19th-century hill station once owned by Auguste Pavie. Reimagined by Bill Bensley, the estate becomes a refined time capsule of Laotian history and the first villa-and-tent luxury resort within the UNESCO World Heritage zone.
Restored under strict UNESCO guidelines, the old Lao villas now centre around a natural waterfall and meandering streams. Highlights include La Grande Maison, Pavie’s former guest house, and the Elephant Bridge Bar, set above the river where elephants once crossed — all brought to life through Bensley’s distinctive storytelling and design.
- La Résidence Phou Vao, an intimate luxury resort with 34 spacious suites, perched on a peaceful hilltop overlooking Luang Prabang’s misty mountains, blends colonial elegance with lush gardens and refined French art de vivre. From ancient temples to serene Mekong cruises, it offers more than a stay — an unforgettable retreat, complete with an infinity pool and an open-air spa beside a waterlily pond.
- Satri House, a refined boutique hotel reflecting the authentic spirit and warm hospitality of Luang Prabang, once the childhood home of Prince Souphanouvong. The residence features 35 rooms and private pavilions set amid lush gardens, shade palms and lotus ponds. Period antiques and art celebrate its graceful blend of Lao heritage and French colonial architecture.
- The Luang Say Residence is an iconic five-star French-colonial retreat in Luang Prabang, offering 32 luxury suites across eight elegant pavilions set against a mountain backdrop. Inspired by the journeys of 19th-century French explorers, the residence pairs gracious colonial décor with serene surroundings
- Victoria Xiengthong Palace, a four-star boutique heritage hotel in Luang Prabang, set within a former royal residence built between 1904 and 1909 during the French colonial era. Once home to King Sisavang Vong and later the final residence of King Savang Vadhana before 1975, the palace showcases a refined blend of traditional Lao architecture and colonial elegance, carefully restored in the early 2010s.
PLAIN OF JARS - Enigmatic, historic
Mysterious stone jars, over 2,000 years old, are scattered across Xieng Khouang’s hills. Their origin remains unknown, making this one of Laos’ most intriguing archaeological sites.
Key sights:
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Plain of Jars (sites 1, 2 & 3) – Discover the iconic ancient stone jars.
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Phonsavan Visitor Centre – Insights into local history and archaeology.
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UXO History – Learn about Laos’s unexploded ordnance legacy.
WAT PHOU - Sacred, divine
Located near Champasak in southern Laos, Wat Phou is a UNESCO-listed temple complex dating back to the Khmer Empire. Set against a mountain backdrop, it blends Hindu and Buddhist architecture and is considered a spiritual predecessor to Angkor Wat.
BOLAVEN PLATEAU - Verdant highlands, coffee-famed
The Bolaven Plateau, a cool, verdant highland in southern Laos, famed for its coffee plantations, dramatic waterfalls and ethnic minority villages. Rising 1,000–1,300 metres above sea level near Pakse, it offers a refreshing climate and a standout experience for nature lovers, eco-travellers, coffee enthusiasts and adventure seekers.
Key sights:
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Tad Fane Waterfall, Tad Yuang Waterfall.
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Ethnic minority villages.
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Coffee plantations.
SI PHAN DON - 4,000 islands
Si Phan Don, a peaceful Mekong river archipelago in southern Laos, offers slow-paced life, scenic bike rides and authentic local encounters near the Cambodian border.
Key sights:
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Khone Phapheng Falls – Largest waterfall in Southeast Asia (by volume)
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LiPhi Falls - Dramatic rapids on Don Khon.
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Don Khone Island – Old French railway bridge and riverside villages.
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Don Det Island – Laid-back vibes, scenic roads and hammocks.
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Don Khong Island – The largest island, ideal for cycling and village life.
LUANG NAMTHA - A Tapestry of Cultures
Luang Namtha Province, a culturally rich region home to more than 30 ethnic groups, offers meaningful insight into local life. Nearby Nam Dee Village showcases Lanten and Lao Huay traditions, including bamboo paper-making and traditional crafts. Authentic community encounters and beautifully prepared Lao cuisine complete a rewarding cultural experience.
Key sights:
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Nam Ha National Protected Area – Guided treks and homestays with Khmu and Akha communities.
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River Adventures – Kayaking and rafting on the Nam Tha and Nam Ha rivers.
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Luang Namtha Stupa – Hilltop views over the valley.
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Luang Namtha Museum – Ethnic culture and local history.
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Ban Pieng Ngam & Ban Nam Dee – Traditional weaving and bamboo paper.
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Exploring the Valley – Easy cycling or motorbike rides to villages and waterfalls.
OUDOMXAI - Heart of Northern Laos
Oudomxay Province is characterised by mountainous landscapes shaped by the Nam Ou River. Home to more than 23 ethnic groups, including Hmong, Akha and Khmu, it offers rich cultural diversity, traditional lifestyles and finely crafted cotton textiles.
Muang Xai is the mountainous capital of Oudomxay and continues to serve as a key regional travel hub, connecting Luang Prabang, Luang Namtha, and the Chinese border.
Key sights:
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Phou That Stupa. – Hilltop 14th-century stupa with panoramic town views.
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Phou Ya Kha. – Ideal for trekking and nature exploration.
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Nam Kat Waterfall – Natural pools and adventure activities near Nam Kat Yorla Pa.
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Chom Ong Cave – The province’s longest and most impressive cave system.
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Ban Lue Handicrafts Centre – Tai Lue weaving and handmade textiles.
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Local Markets – Lively markets for forest produce and ethnic crafts.
Our handpicked hotel:
Nam Kat Yorla Pa Resort, a distinctive luxury eco-retreat nestled in the rainforests of Oudomxay beside the Nam Kat River, is also home to Laos’s only biodiversity museum, offering an engaging introduction to the region’s natural and cultural heritage.
Activities:
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Canopy Walk — Walk aerial bridges through the rainforest to waterfall, a gentle and immersive way to experience the forest from above.
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Ziplining — Fly through the rainforest on 11 ziplines, soaring over rivers and waterfalls—or reach a treehouse stay accessible only by zipline.
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Waterfall Abseiling — Rappel down cascading waterfalls for a thrilling adventure. No experience needed. April–October, weather permitting.
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Mountain Biking — Explore the nature reserve on two wheels, from scenic riverside trails and easy village rides to challenging jungle and bamboo forest tracks — suitable for all skill levels.
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Mountain Trekking — Trek rugged peaks like Phu Ya Kha and Phu Pa Hin with overnight summit camps and stunning views, or choose lighter hikes at Phu Toh Hin with panoramas and a fun canopy walk.
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Jungle Hike — Explore trails through bamboo forests, streams and waterfalls, discovering ancient trees and dense jungle canopy at your own pace.
Getting there:
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By plane: Vientiane ↔ Oudomxay, ~55 minutes, 3 times weekly. Airport ↔ resort / 17km ~25 minutes
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By road: Luang Prabang ↔ resort, 202km, ~5 hrs
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By train: Laos–China Railway, a comfortable and convenient option.
Vientiane ↔ Muang Xai, ~3 hrs
Luang Prabang ↔ Muang Xai, ~1.5 hrs
Train station ↔ resort, 21km ~30 minutes
Muang La offers an off-the-beaten-path escape in Oudomxay, around five hours from Luang Prabang. Best suited to slow travellers, culture seekers, hikers and eco-conscious guests, this peaceful village is surrounded by forested mountains, hot springs and ethnic minority communities.
Key sights:
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Hot springs – Natural pools set among rice paddies.
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Wat Pha Singkham – Hilltop temple with a 400-year-old Buddha.
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Baci ceremony – Traditional soul-tying ritual with local villagers.
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Ethnic villages – Encounters with Khmu, Akha, Tai Lue and Ikho communities.
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Cultural visits – Phavi and Long Ya villages.
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Rice-field walks – Scenic strolls through paddies and bamboo bridges.
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Guided treks – Hikes through local villages and forest trails.
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Local cuisine – Lao dishes made with fresh regional ingredient.
NONG KHIAW - Karsts, River & Adventure
Nong Khiaw - a scenic riverside town in northern Laos, famed for its dramatic limestone karsts and outdoor adventures. Set on a bend of the Nam Ou River and surrounded by steep, forested slopes, this low-rise village with red-tiled roofs offers an ideal base for exploring some of Laos’s most captivating landscapes.
Key sights:
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Ban Manda War Museum & Cave – a community-run site highlighting local life and Lao resilience during the U.S. bombing raids. Built using bomb shells and shrapnel, it features a preserved bomb crater and a nearby refuge cave, offering a poignant insight into the region’s wartime past.
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Ban Na Ngan Weaving Village – a Thai Lu village located around 30 minutes from Nong Khiaw. Renowned for its traditional cotton weaving, the village uses locally grown cotton with hand-spun, naturally dyed yarns, including indigo. A charming and authentic community, Ban Na Ngan is considered a must-see for cultural encounters.
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Pha Daeng Peak (Viewpoint) – the most popular hike, with sweeping views over the Nam Ou River and limestone karsts (approx. 1–1.5 hours).
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Sleeping Lady Peak – a shorter, steeper hike, especially beautiful at sunset.
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100 Waterfalls Trek – a jungle adventure through cascades and forest, usually with a local guide.
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Nam Ou River – explore the river by kayak or traditional longtail boat. Many excursions combine kayaking with visits to riverside weaving villages.
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Muang Ngoy – enjoy a scenic one-hour boat journey upstream to this remote, car-free village, offering a peaceful atmosphere and access to further trekking routes.
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Pha Tok Caves – located around 2 km from town, these caves once served as a shelter for villagers and soldiers during the Indochina War.
Our handpicked hotel:
Maison de Nong Khiaw (Nature Suites Riverside) offers charming hospitality in Nong Khiaw, with 11 deluxe rooms housed in five bungalow-style buildings. Set on a hillside overlooking the Nam Ou River and dramatic limestone cliffs, each room features a private balcony with stunning views of the surrounding natural landscape.
SAIYABOURY - Elephant conservation
Located in northwestern Laos, near the Thai border, Saiyaboury is known for its Elephant Conservation Center and forest treks in the Nam Phouy Reserve. It’s ideal for ethical wildlife experiences and exploring ethnic minority villages.
Key sights:
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Elephant conservation experiences and forest treks.
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Visits to ethnic minority communities, including Khmu, Tai Lue, Tai Dam, and Lu Mien villages.
NATIONAL PARKS
Breath of nature
Laos’ national parks are ideal for ecotourism, offering opportunities for trekking, wildlife spotting and a range of outdoor adventures.
Major National Parks & Protected Areas:
Bokeo Nature Reserve - Experience the Gibbon Experience and zip-line through the jungle canopy.
Xe Pian National Protected Area - In southern Laos, this wetland and forest reserve supports elephants, gibbons, and birdlife. Ideal for nature lovers and eco-tourists.
Nam Et–Phou Louey National Park (NEPL) - Located in the northeast, this biodiverse park is home to rare wildlife like clouded leopards and bears. It offers night safaris, wildlife tracking, and community-based ecotourism.
Nam Ha National Protected Area - Near Luang Namtha, it’s popular for trekking, kayaking, and cultural tours through ethnic minority villages.
Nam Phouy National Protected Area - Located in Sayaboury, this area is known for wild elephants and dense forest treks, often combined with visits to the Elephant Conservation Center.
MEKONG RIVER CRUISES
Slow and serene
Mekong river cruise is a scenic way to explore the country’s nature and culture. “Discover Laos Differently” with options from short trips to immersive journeys, from budget to luxury.
Selection of Mekong River Cruises in Laos
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Heritage Line Anouvong: A boutique-luxury ship blending Laotian and French-colonial design, with spacious suites (some with balconies & private terraces), onboard spa, restaurant and elegant ambiance. Travels mainly on the Upper Mekong between the Thai-Lao border (Huay Xai), Luang Prabang and Vientiane.
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Pandaw Cruises: Offers classic teak-wood vessels with spacious cabins and a focus on comfort, style, and cultural immersion. Sailing the Upper Mekong on ships such as the RV Champa Pandaw and RV Laos Pandaw, the company operates multi-day expeditions featuring village visits, scenic river landscapes, and authentic local encounters — including an 11-day cruise between Chiang Khong and Vientiane.
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Shompoo Cruise: Operates traditional slow boats offering a rustic, authentic journey on the Mekong between Houay Xay and Luang Prabang. A charm-filled alternative to public slow boats, Shompoo provides more comfort while remaining budget-friendly, with 2-day upstream and downstream trips available.
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Mekong Sun: A great choice for a deluxe cruise, offering just 14 cabins for an exclusive, relaxed experience on the Upper Mekong. With onboard dining, a bar, and comfortable cabins, it’s ideal for travellers seeking convenience and a smooth, classic river-cruise journey.
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Mekong Star: An elegant blend of tropical hardwood, old-world charm, and modern shipbuilding technology. The Mekong Star can reach areas previously inaccessible to passenger vessels and offers 12 spacious cabins for an intimate, refined cruising experience.
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The Boheme: Sails elegant itineraries between Luang Prabang, Vientiane, Huay Xai, and Chiang Khong. This 50-metre, 13-cabin boat features stylish rooms, spa services, and starlight dining, giving guests a comfortable and romantic way to explore the Mekong.
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The two-cabin Gypsy offers an exclusive and fully private Mekong journey. This 41-metre vessel accommodates only four passengers, creating an intimate experience as you sail in comfort and style past quiet riverside villages.
Sunset cruises
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Khopfa Mekong Cruise: A new sunset cruise from Luang Prabang featuring wide-open terraces, scenic river views, and a relaxing atmosphere with welcome drinks and snacks.
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Sa Sa Sunset Cruise: A laid-back two-hour slow-boat cruise with music, food, and cocktails—perfect for watching the Mekong sunset in a relaxed setting.
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River Sun Laos: Offers private and romantic sunset dinner cruises from Luang Prabang, with a quieter ambiance and traditional Lao music.